
China tightens border controls, culls cattle after foot-and-mouth disease outbreak
India Today
Industry analysts said it was the first time the SAT-1 serotype—a type of the disease endemic in Africa—had been detected in China, and that existing domestic vaccines for the more common O and A serotypes do not provide protection.
China has tightened border controls, fast-tracked vaccines and begun culling cattle after a small outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease in the northwest that officials say entered from abroad.
The Ministry of Agriculture said last weekend it had started culling animals and disinfecting affected areas after outbreaks hit herds totalling 6,229 cattle in Gansu province and the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
Industry analysts said it was the first time the SAT-1 serotype—a type of the disease endemic in Africa—had been detected in China, and that existing domestic vaccines for the more common O and A serotypes do not provide protection.
Since 2025 SAT-1 has spread from Africa to parts of the Middle East, West Asia and South Asia.
Authorities said on Monday the outbreak entered China via the northwest border, a region that touches Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia and other countries.
Border provinces including Xinjiang and Gansu were ordered to step up patrols and prevent the disease entering through smuggling or illegal transport, according to official notices.













