Why The Strait Of Hormuz Is Such A Pivotal Waterway

In the wake of U.S. and Israeli attacks, Iran has effectively shut down the waterway by threatening to target ships that pass through it

As the U.S. war with Iran drags on, much of the focus has been on a crucial waterway: the Strait of Hormuz.

The Strait is a narrow channel that links the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. It’s bordered by Iran from the north and Oman from the south, and it spans roughly 21 miles at its tightest point.

Due to its location, a major portion of the world’s oil produced by Persian Gulf countries – including Kuwait, Qatar and Iraq – must pass through the Strait in order to reach other destinations.

In the wake of U.S. and Israeli attacks, Iran has effectively shut down the Strait by threatening to target ships that pass through it. In doing so, it’s driven up oil prices worldwide – and ramped up economic pressure on the U.S.

Now, the Trump administration is grappling with how to navigate the closure of the Strait as its operation in Iran enters its third week.