COVID-19 | South Korea rescinds 'anti-epidemic pass' to free up resources

South Korea will no longer require people to show proof of vaccination or negative tests to enter any indoor space

South Korea will no longer require people to show proof of vaccination or negative tests to enter any indoor space starting from March 1, removing a key preventive measure during a fast-developing omicron surge that's elevating hospitalisations and deaths.

The Health Ministry’s announcement on February 28 came as the country set another one-day record in COVID-19 deaths with 114, breaking the previous high of 112 set on Saturday. More than 710 COVID-19 patients were in critical- or serious conditions, up from 200-300 in mid-February, while nearly half of the country’s intensive care units designated for COVID-19 were occupied.

Park Hyang, a senior Health Ministry official, said rescinding the “anti-epidemic pass” would free more health workers to help monitor nearly 8,00,000 virus patients with mild or moderate symptoms who have been asked to isolate at home to save hospital space.

About 2,50,000 people per day in the past week received free rapid antigen tests at public health offices and testing stations. According to the Ministry, about half of those came for 24-hour proofs of negative tests.

Since December, adults had been required to show their vaccination status through smartphone apps or present a proof of negative tests to enter potentially crowded spaces such as restaurants, coffee shops, gyms and karaoke venues.

But the policy had already been challenged by local court rulings in cities such as Daegu, where a district judge last week ruled the measures as excessive for people in their 50s and younger. He cited that the government has shifted the focus of its anti-virus campaign toward high-risk groups, including people in their 60s or older and those with preexisting medical conditions.

“We had considered the need to focus our limited public health resources to testing high-risk groups and managing people who already tested positive. … There had also been regional confusion following court rulings,” Park said during a briefing.