Navalny defiant but gaunt after ending hunger strike

A worker paints over graffiti of Navalny in Saint Petersburg. The inscription reads ‘The hero of the new times’.

Kremlin critic Alexei Navalny denounced Russian President Vladimir Putin yesterday, looking gaunt but defiant in a courtroom video link from prison, his first public appearance since ending a hunger strike last week. Navalny’s comments were piped into a hearing in a Moscow courtroom, where he lost his appeal against a fine for defaming a World War II veteran. He faces further legal pressure, with his team saying that he was hit with new criminal charges. Allies were forced to disband his network of regional campaign offices, which the authorities are seeking to ban as “extremist”. His head shaven, Navalny said he had been taken to a bathhouse to look “decent” before the court hearing. He undid his prison uniform to reveal a T-shirt that barely hid his thin torso. “I looked in the mirror. Of course, I’m just a dreadful skeleton,” he said. One of his lawyers said he had lost 22kg (nearly 50 pounds) since January. Later in the hearing, Navalny, 44, went on the attack against Putin and the Russian justice system. Addressing his wife Julia, who was in court, he said he missed her and asked her to stand so that he could look at her. Describing how he was gradually ending his more than three-week hunger strike, he said he had eaten four spoonfuls of porridge on Wednesday. Requests for carrots and apples had not yet been granted. Navalny is serving a 2-1/2 year jail sentence for parole violations on an earlier embezzlement conviction that he says was politically motivated. He declared his hunger strike on March 31 to demand better medical care for leg and back pain. On April 23 he said he would start eating again after getting more medical care. Russia has said he is receiving the same treatment as any other prisoner and accused him of exaggerating his health needs for publicity. Navalny rose to prominence with an anti-corruption campaign of caustic videos cataloguing the wealth of senior officials he labelled “swindlers and thieves”, and has become Putin’s fiercest political rival. A separate court is considering whether to declare Navalny’s Anti-Corruption Foundation (FBK) and his network of regional campaign offices “extremist”, which would give authorities the power to jail activists and freeze bank accounts. That court will hold its next hearing on May 17. “Maintaining the work of Navalny’s network of headquarters in its current form is impossible,” Leonid Volkov, a Navalny ally, said in a YouTube video announcing the closure of the regional offices. Many will now function independently, he said. Also speaking on a YouTube broadcast, the Anti-Corruption Foundation’s head, Ivan Zhdanov, said the group may not exist as a legal entity after a court ruling in the extremism case, but its activities would not cease. In Arkhangelsk, in northern Russia, a judge handed down a 2-1/2 year sentence yesterday to the former co-ordinator of one of Navalny’s campaign offices for reposting a music video which was deemed to contain pornography. Navalny’s allies also said a new criminal case had been opened against him for allegedly setting up a non-profit organisation that infringed on the rights of citizens. This could not immediately be confirmed. Last year, Navalny survived an attack with a nerve agent. After recovering in Germany, he was arrested on his return to Russia in January and sentenced the following month. A large mural of Navalny on a building in St Petersburg was painted over by Russian authorities on Wednesday. Russian media said yesterday that police were investigating, and those behind it could face up to three years in prison for vandalism. Yulia Navalnaya, Navalny’s wife, is seen in a courtroom before his hearing. Navalny is seen on screens via video link before a hearing to consider an appeal against an earlier court decision that found him guilty of slandering a Russian World War II veteran, in Moscow.